| abstract |
Library which enable you to define abstract method in Ruby |
|---|
| acme-client |
A Ruby client for the letsencrypt's ACME protocol |
|---|
| actioncable |
Integrated WebSockets for Rails |
|---|
| actionmailbox |
Framework for designing email-service layers |
|---|
| actionmailer |
Framework for designing email-service layers |
|---|
| actionpack |
Eases web-request routing, handling, and response |
|---|
| actionpack-action_caching |
Action caching for Action Pack (removed from core in Rails 4.0) |
|---|
| actionpack-xml_parser |
XML parameters parser for Action Pack (removed from core in Rails 4.0) |
|---|
| actiontext |
Edit and display rich text in Rails applications |
|---|
| actionview |
Simple, battle-tested conventions and helpers for building web pages |
|---|
| activejob |
Job framework with pluggable queues |
|---|
| activeldap |
ActiveLDAP provides an activerecord inspired object oriented interface to LDAP |
|---|
| activemodel |
Toolkit for building modeling frameworks like Active Record and Active Resource |
|---|
| activemodel-serializers-xml |
XML serialization for your Active Model objects and Active Record models |
|---|
| activerecord |
Implements the ActiveRecord pattern (Fowler, PoEAA) for ORM |
|---|
| activestorage |
Attach cloud and local files in Rails applications |
|---|
| activesupport |
Utility Classes and Extension to the Standard Library |
|---|
| acts_as_list |
Capabilities for sorting and reordering a number of objects in a list |
|---|
| addressable |
A replacement for the URI implementation that is part of Ruby's standard library |
|---|
| ae |
Assertive Expressive is an assertions library designed for reuse |
|---|
| afm |
A very simple library to read Adobe Font Metrics files |
|---|
| airbrussh |
A replacement log formatter for SSHKit |
|---|
| amatch |
Approximate Matching Extension for Ruby |
|---|
| ammeter |
Write specs for your Rails 3+ generators |
|---|
| amq-client |
A fully-featured, low-level AMQP 0.9.1 client |
|---|
| amqp |
AMQP client implementation in Ruby/EventMachine |
|---|
| amq-protocol |
An AMQP 0.9.1 serialization library for Ruby |
|---|
| ansi |
The Ruby ANSI project is collection of ANSI escape codes for Ruby |
|---|
| appraisal |
Ruby library for testing your library against different versions of dependencies |
|---|
| arel-helpers |
Tools to help construct database queries |
|---|
| ascii85 |
Methods for encoding/decoding Adobe's binary-to-text encoding of the same name |
|---|
| asciidoctor |
Processor for converting AsciiDoc into HTML 5, DocBook 4.5 and other formats |
|---|
| asciidoctor-diagram |
A set of Asciidoctor extensions that enable you to add diagrams |
|---|
| asciimath |
A pure Ruby AsciiMath parsing and conversion library |
|---|
| ast |
A library for working with abstract syntax trees |
|---|
| async |
A concurrency framework for Ruby |
|---|
| async-container |
Abstract container-based parallelism using threads and processes |
|---|
| async-io |
Provides support for asynchronous TCP, UDP, UNIX and SSL sockets |
|---|
| async-process |
Abstract container-based parallelism using threads and processes |
|---|
| async-rspec |
Helpers for writing specs against the async gem |
|---|
| atomic |
An atomic reference implementation for JRuby, Rubinius, and MRI |
|---|
| autoprefixer-rails |
Add vendor prefixes to CSS rules using values from the Can I Use website |
|---|
| aws-eventstream |
Amazon Web Services event stream library |
|---|
| aws-partitions |
Provides interfaces to enumerate AWS partitions, regions, and services |
|---|
| aws-sigv4 |
Amazon Web Services Signature Version 4 signing library |
|---|
| axiom-types |
Define types with optional constraints for use within axiom and other libraries |
|---|
| backports |
Backports of Ruby features for older Ruby |
|---|
| bacon |
Small RSpec clone weighing less than 350 LoC |
|---|
| barby |
Ruby barcode generator that doesn't rely on 3rd party libraries |
|---|
| base32 |
A library which provides base32 decoding and encoding |
|---|
| base64 |
Support for encoding and decoding binary data using a Base64 representation. |
|---|
| bcrypt_pbkdf |
Implements bcrypt_pdkfd (a variant of PBKDF2 with bcrypt-based PRF) |
|---|
| bcrypt-ruby |
An easy way to keep your users' passwords secure |
|---|
| benchmark-ips |
A iterations per second enhancement to Benchmark |
|---|
| bigdecimal |
Arbitrary-precision decimal floating-point number library for Ruby |
|---|
| bindata |
Parsing Binary Data in Ruby |
|---|
| bindex |
Bindings for your Ruby exceptions |
|---|
| binding_of_caller |
Retrieve the binding of a method's caller |
|---|
| blankslate |
Base class with almost all of the methods from Object and Kernel being removed |
|---|
| blinkstick |
ruby interface for blinkstick via libusb |
|---|
| bogus |
Ensuring that the things you stub or mock actually exist |
|---|
| brass |
BRASS is a very basic assertions framework for Ruby |
|---|
| brotli |
Brotli compressor/decompressor |
|---|
| bsearch |
A binary search library for Ruby |
|---|
| bson |
A Ruby BSON implementation for MongoDB. (Includes binary C-based extension.) |
|---|
| buftok |
Statefully split input data by a specifiable token |
|---|
| builder |
A builder to facilitate programmatic generation of XML markup |
|---|
| bundler |
An easy way to vendor gem dependencies |
|---|
| bundler-audit |
Provides patch-level verification for Bundled apps |
|---|
| bunny |
Another synchronous Ruby AMQP client |
|---|
| capistrano |
A distributed application deployment system |
|---|
| capybara |
Capybara aims to simplify the process of integration testing Rack applications |
|---|
| certificate_authority |
Managing the core functions outlined in RFC-3280 for PKI |
|---|
| cgi |
Support for the Common Gateway Interface protocol |
|---|
| charlock_holmes |
Character encoding detecting library for Ruby using ICU |
|---|
| childlabor |
Gem that helps manage child processes |
|---|
| childprocess |
Solution for controlling external programs running in the background |
|---|
| chronic |
Chronic is a natural language date/time parser written in pure Ruby |
|---|
| chunky_png |
Pure Ruby library that can read and write PNG images |
|---|
| climate_control |
Easily manage your environment |
|---|
| cliver |
An easy way to detect and use command-line dependencies |
|---|
| cmdparse |
Advanced command line parser supporting commands |
|---|
| coderay |
A Ruby library for syntax highlighting |
|---|
| coercible |
Powerful, flexible and configurable coercion library |
|---|
| coffee-rails |
Coffee Script adapter for the Rails asset pipeline |
|---|
| coffee-script |
Ruby CoffeeScript is a bridge to the official CoffeeScript compiler |
|---|
| coffee-script-source |
Ruby CoffeeScript is a bridge to the official CoffeeScript compiler |
|---|
| color |
Colour management with Ruby |
|---|
| colorator |
Colorize your text in the terminal |
|---|
| colored |
Console coloring |
|---|
| colored2 |
Console coloring |
|---|
| colorize |
Adds methods to set color, background color and text effect on console easier |
|---|
| columnize |
Sorts an array in column order |
|---|
| combustion |
Elegant Rails Engine Testing |
|---|
| commander |
The complete solution for Ruby command-line executables |
|---|
| commonmarker |
A fast, safe, extensible parser for CommonMark, wrapping the libcmark library |
|---|
| concurrent-ruby |
Modern concurrency tools including agents, futures, promises, thread pools, more |
|---|
| connection_pool |
Generic connection pooling for Ruby |
|---|
| console |
Beautiful logging for Ruby |
|---|
| contracts |
provides contracts for Ruby |
|---|
| coolio |
A high performance event framework for Ruby which uses the libev C library |
|---|
| countdownlatch |
Synchronization aid to allow threads to wait for operations in other threads |
|---|
| crack |
Really simple JSON and XML parsing, ripped from Merb and Rails |
|---|
| crass |
Ruby CSS parser that's fully compliant with the CSS Syntax Level 3 specification |
|---|
| creole |
Creole-to-HTML converter for Creole, the lightweight markup language |
|---|
| cri |
Cri is a library for building easy-to-use commandline tools |
|---|
| css_parser |
Sass-based Stylesheet Framework |
|---|
| csv |
The CSV library provides a complete interface to CSV files and data |
|---|
| curb |
Ruby-language bindings for libcurl |
|---|
| curses |
Ruby binding for curses, ncurses, and PDCurses |
|---|
| daemons |
Wrap existing ruby scripts to be run as a daemon |
|---|
| dalli |
A high performance pure Ruby client for accessing memcached servers |
|---|
| database_cleaner |
Strategies for cleaning databases |
|---|
| database_cleaner-active_record |
Strategies for cleaning databases using ActiveRecord |
|---|
| database_cleaner-core |
Strategies for cleaning databases |
|---|
| date |
A subclass of Object includes Comparable module for handling dates |
|---|
| date_validator |
Simple, ORM agnostic, Ruby 1.9 compatible date validator for Rails |
|---|
| dbf |
Small fast library for reading dBase, xBase, Clipper, FoxPro databases |
|---|
| ddmetrics |
Non-timeseries measurements for Ruby programs |
|---|
| ddplugin |
Provides plugin management for Ruby projects |
|---|
| debug |
Debugging functionality for Ruby |
|---|
| debug_inspector |
A Ruby wrapper for the MRI 2.0 debug_inspector API |
|---|
| deckar01-task_list |
Markdown TaskList components |
|---|
| deep_merge |
A simple set of utility functions for Hash |
|---|
| delayer |
Delay the processing |
|---|
| delayer-deferred |
Ruby implementation of JSDeferred |
|---|
| dependor |
Reduces duplication when doing manual dependency injection |
|---|
| descendants_tracker |
Module that adds descendant tracking to a class |
|---|
| did_you_mean |
'did you mean?'experience in Ruby |
|---|
| diff-lcs |
Use the McIlroy-Hunt LCS algorithm to compute differences |
|---|
| digest |
Provides a framework for message digest libraries |
|---|
| diva |
Implementation of expression for handling things |
|---|
| dnsruby |
A pure Ruby DNS client library |
|---|
| docile |
Turns any Ruby object into a DSL |
|---|
| docker-api |
A simple REST client for the Docker Remote API |
|---|
| domain_name |
Domain Name manipulation library for Ruby |
|---|
| duktape-rb |
Ruby bindings to the Duktape JavaScript interpreter |
|---|
| dust |
Descriptive block syntax definition for Test::Unit |
|---|
| ecma-re-validator |
Validate a regular expression string against what ECMA-262 can actually do |
|---|
| ed25519 |
Library for the Ed25519 public-key signature system |
|---|
| elasticsearch |
Ruby integrations for ES, elasticsearch module |
|---|
| elasticsearch-api |
Ruby integrations for ES, elasticsearch-api module |
|---|
| elasticsearch-transport |
Ruby integrations for ES, elasticsearch-transport module |
|---|
| elastic-transport |
Transport classes and utilities shared among Ruby Elastic client libraries |
|---|
| em-websocket |
EventMachine based WebSocket server |
|---|
| equalizer |
Module to define equality, equivalence and inspection methods |
|---|
| equatable |
Allows ruby objects to implement equality comparison and inspection methods |
|---|
| erubi |
a ERB template engine for ruby; a simplified fork of Erubis |
|---|
| erubis |
Erubis is an implementation of eRuby |
|---|
| ethon |
Very lightweight libcurl wrapper |
|---|
| evented-spec |
A set of helpers to help you test your asynchronous code |
|---|
| eventmachine |
EventMachine is a fast, simple event-processing library for Ruby programs |
|---|
| excon |
EXtended http(s) CONnections |
|---|
| execjs |
ExecJS lets you run JavaScript code from Ruby |
|---|
| exifr |
A library to read EXIF info from JPEG and TIFF images |
|---|
| facter |
A cross-platform ruby library for retrieving facts from operating systems |
|---|
| fakefs |
A fake filesystem. Use it in your tests |
|---|
| fake_ftp |
Testing FTP? Use this! |
|---|
| faker |
A library for generating fake data such as names, addresses, and phone numbers |
|---|
| faraday |
HTTP/REST API client library with pluggable components |
|---|
| faraday-follow_redirects |
Perform multipart-post requests using Faraday |
|---|
| faraday_middleware |
Various middleware for Faraday |
|---|
| faraday_middleware-multi_json |
Response JSON parser using MultiJson and FaradayMiddleware |
|---|
| faraday-multipart |
Perform multipart-post requests using Faraday |
|---|
| faraday-net_http |
Faraday adapter for Net::HTTP |
|---|
| faraday-net_http_persistent |
Faraday adapter for NetHttpPersistent |
|---|
| faraday-retry |
Faraday adapter for Net::HTTP |
|---|
| fast_gettext |
GetText but 3.5x faster, 560x less memory, clean namespace and threadsafe! |
|---|
| fast-stemmer |
Simple wrapper around multithreaded Porter stemming algorithm |
|---|
| fattr |
fattr.rb is a "fatter attr" for ruby |
|---|
| fcgi |
FastCGI library for Ruby |
|---|
| ffaker |
Faster Faker, generates dummy data |
|---|
| ffi |
Ruby extension for programmatically loading dynamic libraries |
|---|
| ffi-compiler |
Ruby FFI Rakefile generator |
|---|
| fiber-annotation |
A mechanism for annotating fibers |
|---|
| fiber-local |
Provides a class-level mixin to make fiber local state easy |
|---|
| filesize |
Small class for handling filesizes with both the SI and binary prefixes |
|---|
| file-tail |
A small ruby library that allows it to 'tail' files in Ruby |
|---|
| fileutils |
Several file utility methods for copying, moving, removing, etc |
|---|
| filigree |
New classes and extensions to core library classes |
|---|
| flexmock |
Simple mock object library for Ruby unit testing |
|---|
| flog |
Flog reports the most tortured code in an easy to read pain report |
|---|
| font-awesome-rails |
Font-awesome for the asset pipeline |
|---|
| forgery |
Easy and customizable generation of forged data |
|---|
| forwardable |
Provides delegation of specified methods to a designated object |
|---|
| forwardable-extended |
Forwardable with hash, and instance variable extensions |
|---|
| fuubar |
Instafailing RSpec progress bar formatter |
|---|
| GeoRuby |
Ruby data holder for OGC Simple Features |
|---|
| gettext_i18n_rails |
FastGettext / Rails integration |
|---|
| gettext-setup |
A gem to ease i18n |
|---|
| gh |
multi-layer client for the github api v3 |
|---|
| gist |
Potentially the best command line gister |
|---|
| git |
Library for using Git in Ruby |
|---|
| globalid |
Reference models by URI |
|---|
| gnuplot |
Gnuplot drawing library - Ruby Bindings |
|---|
| googleapis-common-protos-types |
Common protocol buffer types used by Google APIs |
|---|
| google-protobuf |
Protocol Buffers are Google's data interchange format |
|---|
| gpgme |
Ruby language binding for GnuPG Made Easy |
|---|
| grpc |
Send RPCs from Ruby using GRPC |
|---|
| gruff |
Beautiful graphs for one or multiple datasets |
|---|
| haml |
A ruby web page templating engine |
|---|
| haml-rails |
Provides Haml generators for Rails 4 |
|---|
| hashdiff |
Simple Hash extension to make working with nested hashes easier |
|---|
| hashery |
The Hashery is a tight collection of Hash-like classes |
|---|
| hashicorp-checkpoint |
Internal HashiCorp service to check version information |
|---|
| hashie |
Hashie is a small collection of tools that make hashes more powerful |
|---|
| hashr |
Simple Hash extension to make working with nested hashes easier |
|---|
| heredoc_unindent |
Removes leading whitespace from Ruby heredocs |
|---|
| hiera |
A simple pluggable Hierarchical Database |
|---|
| hiera-eyaml |
Encrypted YAML backend for hiera |
|---|
| hiera-eyaml-gpg |
A GPG backend for hiera-eyaml |
|---|
| hiera-eyaml-plaintext |
A plaintext backend for hiera-eyaml |
|---|
| highline |
Highline is a high-level command-line IO library for ruby |
|---|
| histogram |
Gives objects the ability to 'histogram' in several useful ways |
|---|
| hitimes |
A fast, high resolution timer library |
|---|
| hocon |
This is a port of the Typesafe Config library to Ruby |
|---|
| hoe |
Hoe extends rake to provide full project automation |
|---|
| html2haml |
Convert HTML and HTML+Erb to Haml |
|---|
| htmlentities |
A simple library for encoding/decoding entities in (X)HTML documents |
|---|
| html-pipeline |
GitHub HTML processing filters and utilities |
|---|
| http |
An easy-to-use client library for making requests from Ruby |
|---|
| http-accept |
Parse Accept and Accept-Language HTTP headers |
|---|
| httparty |
Makes http fun! Also, makes consuming restful web services dead easy |
|---|
| httpauth |
Library implementing the full HTTP Authentication protocol (RFC 2617) |
|---|
| httpclient |
'httpclient' gives something like the functionality of libwww-perl (LWP) in Ruby |
|---|
| http-cookie |
A ruby library to handle HTTP cookies |
|---|
| http-form_data |
Utility-belt to build form data request bodies |
|---|
| http-parser |
A super fast http parser for ruby |
|---|
| http_parser_rb |
Simple callback-based HTTP request/response parser |
|---|
| i18n |
Add Internationalization support to your Ruby application |
|---|
| ice_nine |
Deep Freeze Ruby Objects |
|---|
| idn-ruby |
LibIDN Ruby Bindings |
|---|
| image_processing |
High-level image processing helper methods with libvips and ImageMagick |
|---|
| imagesize |
Measure image size (GIF, PNG, JPEG, etc) |
|---|
| immutable-ruby |
Efficient, immutable, thread-safe collection classes for Ruby |
|---|
| instance_storage |
Manage class instances with dictionary |
|---|
| introspection |
Dynamic inspection of the hierarchy of method definitions on a Ruby object |
|---|
| io-console |
add console capabilities to IO instances |
|---|
| io-event |
An event loop |
|---|
| io-wait |
Waits until IO is readable or writable without blocking |
|---|
| ipaddr |
IPAddr provides a set of methods to manipulate an IPv4 or IPv6 address |
|---|
| itextomml |
Native Ruby bindings to itex2MML, which converts itex equations to MathML |
|---|
| jbuilder |
Create JSON structures via a Builder-style DSL |
|---|
| jmespath |
Implements JMESPath for Ruby |
|---|
| jquery-rails |
jQuery! For Rails! So great |
|---|
| jquery-ui-rails |
The jQuery UI assets for the Rails 3.2+ asset pipeline |
|---|
| jsobfu |
A Javascript code obfuscator |
|---|
| json |
A JSON implementation as a Ruby extension |
|---|
| json_schema |
A JSON Schema V4 and Hyperschema V4 parser and validator |
|---|
| jwt |
A Ruby implementation of JSON Web Token draft 06 |
|---|
| kirbybase |
A simple Ruby DBMS that stores data in plaintext files |
|---|
| kissfft |
ruby interface to kissfft |
|---|
| kpeg |
A simple PEG library for Ruby |
|---|
| kramdown |
Yet-another-markdown-parser but fast, pure Ruby, using strict syntax definition |
|---|
| kramdown-parser-gfm |
A kramdown parser for the GFM dialect of Markdown |
|---|
| kramdown-syntax-coderay |
Uses coderay to highlight code blocks/spans |
|---|
| launchy |
Helper class for launching cross-platform applications |
|---|
| lemon |
Lemon is a unit testing framework |
|---|
| leto |
Generic object traverser for Ruby |
|---|
| letter_opener |
Preview mail in the browser instead of sending |
|---|
| levenshtein |
Levenshtein distance algorithm |
|---|
| libusb |
binding that gives Ruby programmers access to arbitrary USB devices |
|---|
| liquid |
Template engine for Ruby |
|---|
| liquid-c |
Liquid performance extension in C |
|---|
| listen |
Listens to file modifications and notifies you about the changes |
|---|
| little-plugger |
Module that provides Gem based plugin management |
|---|
| llhttp-ffi |
Ruby FFI bindings for llhttp |
|---|
| locale |
A pure ruby library which provides basic APIs for localization |
|---|
| localhost |
Manage a local CA for self-signed localhost development servers |
|---|
| lockfile |
A ruby library for creating NFS safe lockfiles |
|---|
| log4r |
A comprehensive and flexible logging library written in Ruby |
|---|
| logger |
Provides a simple logging utility for outputting messages |
|---|
| loofah |
Library for manipulating and transforming HTML/XML documents and fragments. |
|---|
| loquacious |
Descriptive configuration files for Ruby written in Ruby |
|---|
| lumberjack |
A simple, powerful, and very fast logging utility |
|---|
| mab |
Markup as Ruby |
|---|
| magic |
Ruby FFI bindings to libmagic |
|---|
| mail |
An email handling library |
|---|
| maildir |
A library for reading and writing arbitrary messages in DJB's maildir format |
|---|
| marcel |
Simple mime type detection using magic numbers, filenames, and extensions |
|---|
| maruku |
A Markdown-superset interpreter written in Ruby |
|---|
| mash |
Mash is an extended Hash that gives simple pseudo-object functionality |
|---|
| matrix |
An implementation of Matrix and Vector classes |
|---|
| maxitest |
Minitest + all the features you always wanted |
|---|
| mecab-ruby |
Ruby binding for MeCab |
|---|
| mechanize |
A Ruby library used for automating interaction with websites |
|---|
| memoist |
ActiveSupport::Memoizable with a few enhancements |
|---|
| memoizable |
Memoize method return values |
|---|
| memo_wise |
The wise choice for Ruby memoization |
|---|
| mercenary |
Lightweight and flexible library for writing command-line apps |
|---|
| metaclass |
Adds a __metaclass__ method to all Ruby objects |
|---|
| metasm |
Cross-architecture assembler, disassembler, linker, and debugger |
|---|
| method_source |
Retrieve the source code for a method |
|---|
| middleware |
Generalized implementation of the middleware abstraction for Ruby |
|---|
| mimemagic |
Fast mime detection by extension or content |
|---|
| mime-types |
Provides a mailcap-like MIME Content-Type lookup for Ruby |
|---|
| mime-types-data |
Registry for information about MIME media type definitions |
|---|
| mini_magick |
Manipulate images with minimal use of memory |
|---|
| mini_mime |
A lightweight mime type lookup toy |
|---|
| mini_portile2 |
Simplistic port-like solution for developers |
|---|
| minispec-metadata |
Define and access metadata in MiniTest::Spec descriptions and specs |
|---|
| minitar |
Provides POSIX tarchive management from Ruby programs |
|---|
| minitest |
minitest/unit is a small and fast replacement for ruby's huge and slow test/unit |
|---|
| minitest-around |
Alternative for setup/teardown dance |
|---|
| minitest-bonus-assertions |
Bonus assertions for minitest |
|---|
| minitest-global_expectations |
Support minitest expectation methods for all objects |
|---|
| minitest-hooks |
Adds around and before_all/after_all/around_all hooks for Minitest |
|---|
| minitest-power_assert |
Power Assert for Minitest |
|---|
| minitest-pretty_diff |
Pretty-print hashes and arrays before diffing them in MiniTest |
|---|
| mixlib-shellout |
Run external commands on Unix or Windows |
|---|
| mkmf-lite |
light version of the the mkmf library designed for use as a library |
|---|
| mocha |
Mocking and stubbing using a syntax like that of JMock and SchMock |
|---|
| moneta |
A unified interface to key/value stores |
|---|
| mqtt |
Pure Ruby gem that implements the MQTT protocol |
|---|
| msgpack |
Binary-based efficient data interchange format for ruby binding |
|---|
| multi_json |
A gem to provide swappable JSON backends |
|---|
| multipart-parser |
A multipart parser written in Ruby |
|---|
| multipart-post |
Adds a streamy multipart form post capability to Net::HTTP |
|---|
| multi_test |
A uniform interface for Ruby testing libraries |
|---|
| multi_xml |
A generic swappable back-end for XML parsing |
|---|
| mustache |
Mustache is a framework-agnostic way to render logic-free views |
|---|
| mustermann |
A library implementing patterns that behave like regular expressions |
|---|
| mysql2 |
A modern, simple and very fast Mysql library for Ruby - binding to libmysql |
|---|
| nanotest |
Extremely mynymal test framework |
|---|
| narray |
Numerical N-dimensional Array class |
|---|
| naught |
A toolkit for building Null Objects in Ruby |
|---|
| necromancer |
Conversion from one object type to another with a bit of black magic |
|---|
| nenv |
Convenient wrapper for Ruby's ENV |
|---|
| neovim-ruby-client |
Ruby bindings for Neovim |
|---|
| net-ftp |
Support for the File Transfer Protocol |
|---|
| net-http-digest_auth |
An implementation of RFC 2617 - Digest Access Authentication |
|---|
| net-http-persistent |
Manages persistent connections using Net::HTTP plus a speed fix for Ruby 1.8 |
|---|
| net-http-pipeline |
An HTTP/1.1 pipelining implementation atop Net::HTTP |
|---|
| net-imap |
Ruby client api for Internet Message Access Protocol |
|---|
| net-pop |
Ruby client library for POP3 |
|---|
| net-protocol |
The abstruct interface for net-* client |
|---|
| netrc |
This library reads and writes .netrc files |
|---|
| net-scp |
A pure Ruby implementation of the SCP client protocol |
|---|
| net-sftp |
SFTP in pure Ruby |
|---|
| net-smtp |
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol client library for Ruby |
|---|
| net-ssh |
Non-interactive SSH processing in pure Ruby |
|---|
| net-ssh-gateway |
A simple library to assist in enabling tunneled Net::SSH connections |
|---|
| net-telnet |
Provides telnet client functionality |
|---|
| network_interface |
network_interface layer from metasploit pcaprub |
|---|
| niceogiri |
Some wrappers around and helpers for XML manipulation using Nokogiri |
|---|
| nio4r |
A high performance selector API for monitoring IO objects |
|---|
| nokogiri |
Nokogiri is an HTML, XML, SAX, and Reader parser |
|---|
| nokogiri-diff |
Calculate the differences between two XML/HTML documents |
|---|
| oauth |
A RubyGem for implementing both OAuth clients and servers |
|---|
| oauth2 |
Wrapper for the OAuth 2.0 protocol with a similar style to the OAuth gem |
|---|
| octokit |
Ruby toolkit for the Github API |
|---|
| omniauth |
A generalized Rack framework for multiple-provider authentication |
|---|
| open4 |
Open3::popen3 with exit status |
|---|
| openssl-ccm |
OpenSSL CBC-MAC (CCM) ruby gem |
|---|
| openssl-cmac |
Gem for RFC 4493, 4494, 4615 - The AES-CMAC Algorithm |
|---|
| optimist |
A commandline option parser for Ruby that just gets out of your way |
|---|
| optionable |
Robust options validation for Ruby methods |
|---|
| org-ruby |
Ruby routines for parsing org-mode files |
|---|
| ox |
A fast XML parser and Object marshaller |
|---|
| paint |
Terminal painter |
|---|
| pairing_heap |
Performant priority queue with support for changing priority |
|---|
| parallel |
Run any code in parallel Processes or Threads |
|---|
| paramesan |
Parameterized tests in Ruby |
|---|
| parser |
A production-ready Ruby parser written in pure Ruby |
|---|
| pastel |
Terminal strings styling with intuitive and clean API |
|---|
| path_expander |
Pre-process CLI arguments expanding directories into their constituent files |
|---|
| pathutil |
Like Pathname but a little less insane |
|---|
| patron |
Patron is a Ruby HTTP client library based on libcurl |
|---|
| pcaprub |
Libpcap bindings for ruby compat |
|---|
| pdf-core |
Implements low level PDF features for Prawn |
|---|
| pdf-inspector |
A tool for analyzing PDF output |
|---|
| pdf-reader |
PDF parser conforming as much as possible to the PDF specification from Adobe |
|---|
| permutation |
Library performing operations with permutations of sequences (strings, arrays) |
|---|
| pg |
Ruby extension library providing an API to PostgreSQL |
|---|
| pg_array_parser |
Simple library to parse PostgreSQL arrays into a array of strings |
|---|
| pkg-config |
A pkg-config implementation by Ruby |
|---|
| plist |
A library to manipulate Property List files, also known as plists |
|---|
| pluggaloid |
Pluggaloid is extensible plugin system for mikutter |
|---|
| podcast |
A pure Ruby library for generating podcasts from mp3 files |
|---|
| polyglot |
Polyglot provides support for fully-custom DSLs |
|---|
| power_assert |
Shows each value of variables and method calls in the expression |
|---|
| prawn |
Fast, Nimble PDF Generation For Ruby |
|---|
| prawn-table |
Provides support for tables in Prawn |
|---|
| prime |
Prime numbers and factorization library |
|---|
| propshaft |
Deliver assets for Rails |
|---|
| pry |
Pry is a powerful alternative to the standard IRB shell for Ruby |
|---|
| psych |
A YAML parser and emitter |
|---|
| ptools |
Several handy methods to Ruby's core File class |
|---|
| public_suffix |
Parse and decompose a domain name into top level domain, domain and subdomains |
|---|
| pundit |
Object oriented authorization for Rails applications |
|---|
| puppetdb-termini |
Library needed to connect puppet to puppetdb |
|---|
| puppet_forge |
Tools to access Forge API information on Modules, Users, and Releases |
|---|
| puppet-resource_api |
This library provides a simple way to write new native resources for puppet. |
|---|
| pusher-client |
Client for consuming WebSockets from http://pusher.com |
|---|
| qed |
QED (Quality Ensured Demonstrations) is a TDD/BDD framework |
|---|
| racc |
A LALR(1) parser generator for Ruby |
|---|
| rack |
A modular Ruby webserver interface |
|---|
| rack-attack |
A DSL for blocking & throttling abusive clients |
|---|
| rack-cache |
Enable HTTP caching for Rack-based applications that produce freshness info |
|---|
| rack-openid |
Provides a more HTTPish API around the ruby-openid library |
|---|
| rack-protection |
This gem protects against typical web attacks |
|---|
| rack-test |
Rack::Test is a small, simple testing API for Rack apps |
|---|
| rackup |
A general server command for Rack applications |
|---|
| radius |
Powerful tag-based template system |
|---|
| rails |
ruby on rails is a web-application and persistence framework |
|---|
| rails-dom-testing |
Compare doms and assert certain elements exists in doms using Nokogiri |
|---|
| rails-html-sanitizer |
Sanitize HTML fragments in Rails applications |
|---|
| railties |
Tools for creating, working with, and running Rails applications |
|---|
| rainbow |
Colorize printed text on ANSI terminals |
|---|
| rake |
Make-like scripting in Ruby |
|---|
| rake-compiler |
Provide a standard and simplified way to build and package Ruby extensions |
|---|
| rake-remote_task |
Extends Rake with remote task goodness |
|---|
| rantly |
Ruby Imperative Random Data Generator and Quickcheck |
|---|
| rash_alt |
Rash alt version for Hashie's own Rash |
|---|
| rb-inotify |
A thorough inotify wrapper for Ruby using FFI |
|---|
| rbnacl |
Provides a high-level toolkit for building cryptographic systems and protocols |
|---|
| rbpdf |
Ruby on Rails RBPDF plugin |
|---|
| rbpdf-font |
Font files for the Ruby on Rails RBPDF plugin |
|---|
| rb-readline |
Ruby implementation of the GNU readline C library |
|---|
| rbs |
The language for type signatures for Ruby and standard library definitions |
|---|
| rbst |
A simple Ruby wrapper for processing rST via docutils |
|---|
| rbtree |
A sorted associative collection that is implemented with a Red-Black Tree |
|---|
| rcairo |
Ruby bindings for cairo |
|---|
| rchardet |
Character encoding auto-detection in Ruby |
|---|
| rdiscount |
Implementation of John Gruber's Markdown |
|---|
| rdoc |
An extended version of the RDoc library from Ruby 1.8 |
|---|
| rdtool |
A multipurpose documentation format for Ruby |
|---|
| recog |
Pattern recognition for hosts, services, and content |
|---|
| redcarpet |
A Ruby wrapper for Upskirt |
|---|
| redcloth |
A module for using Textile in Ruby |
|---|
| red-colors |
Color features for Ruby |
|---|
| redis |
A Ruby client library for Redis |
|---|
| ref |
Implements weak, soft, and strong references in Ruby |
|---|
| regexp_parser |
A library for tokenizing, lexing, and parsing Ruby regular expressions |
|---|
| regexp_property_values |
See which property values are supported by the regular expression engine |
|---|
| reline |
Alternative readline implementation in pure Ruby |
|---|
| request_store |
Per-request global storage for Rack |
|---|
| rest-client |
Simple Simple HTTP and REST client for Ruby |
|---|
| rexical |
Rexical is a lexical scanner generator |
|---|
| rexml |
An XML toolkit for Ruby |
|---|
| rgl |
RGL is a framework for graph data structures and algorithms |
|---|
| rinku |
A Ruby library that does autolinking |
|---|
| ritex |
Converts expressions from WebTeX into MathML |
|---|
| rjb |
Rjb is a Ruby-Java software bridge |
|---|
| rkelly-remix |
RKelly Remix is a fork of the RKelly JavaScript parser |
|---|
| rmagick |
An interface between Ruby and the ImageMagick(TM) image processing library |
|---|
| roadie |
Making HTML emails comfortable for the Rails rockstars |
|---|
| roadie-rails |
Hooks Roadie into your Rails application to help with email generation |
|---|
| robots |
A simple Ruby library to parse robots.txt |
|---|
| rotp |
The Ruby One Time Password Library |
|---|
| rouge |
Yet-another-markdown-parser using a strict syntax definition in pure Ruby |
|---|
| rqrcode |
Library for encoding QR Codes |
|---|
| rqrcode_core |
Library for encoding QR Codes |
|---|
| rr |
A double framework featuring a selection of double techniques and a terse syntax |
|---|
| rrdtool-bindings |
Ruby bindings for rrdtool |
|---|
| rspec |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspec-block_is_expected |
Simplify testing of blocks in RSpec |
|---|
| rspec-collection_matchers |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspec-core |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspec-expectations |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspec-files |
RSpec helpers for buffering and detecting file descriptor leaks |
|---|
| rspec-its |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspec-json_expectations |
Set of matchers and helpers to allow you test your APIs responses |
|---|
| rspec-memory |
RSpec helpers for checking memory allocations |
|---|
| rspec-mocks |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspec-pending_for |
Mark specs pending or skipped for specific Ruby engine / version combinations |
|---|
| rspec-rails |
RSpec's official Ruby on Rails plugin |
|---|
| rspec-retry |
Retry randomly failing rspec example |
|---|
| rspec-stubbed_env |
Stub environment variables in a scoped context for testing |
|---|
| rspec-support |
A Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) framework for Ruby |
|---|
| rspectacular |
RSpec support and matchers |
|---|
| rss |
Family of libraries that support various formats of XML feeds |
|---|
| ruby2_keywords |
Shim library for Module#ruby2_keywords |
|---|
| ruby2ruby |
Generates readable ruby from ParseTree |
|---|
| ruby-atk |
Ruby Atk bindings |
|---|
| ruby-augeas |
Ruby bindings for Augeas |
|---|
| ruby-cairo-gobject |
Ruby cairo-gobject bindings |
|---|
| ruby-dict |
RFC 2229 client in Ruby |
|---|
| ruby-elf |
Ruby library to access ELF files information |
|---|
| ruby_engine |
A RubyEngine class that simplifies checking for your Ruby implementation |
|---|
| ruby-feedparser |
Ruby library to parse ATOM/RSS feeds |
|---|
| ruby-filemagic |
Ruby binding to libmagic |
|---|
| ruby-gdk3 |
Ruby GDK-3.x bindings |
|---|
| ruby-gdkpixbuf2 |
Ruby GdkPixbuf2 bindings |
|---|
| rubygems |
Centralized Ruby extension management system |
|---|
| ruby-gettext |
Native Language Support Library and Tools modeled after GNU gettext package |
|---|
| ruby-gio2 |
Ruby binding of gio-2 |
|---|
| ruby-glib2 |
Ruby Glib2 bindings |
|---|
| ruby-gobject-introspection |
Ruby GObjectIntrospection bindings |
|---|
| ruby-gtk3 |
Ruby Gtk2 bindings |
|---|
| ruby-hmac |
A common interface to HMAC functionality as documented in RFC2104 |
|---|
| ruby-ldap |
A Ruby interface to some LDAP libraries |
|---|
| ruby-macho |
A library for viewing and manipulating Mach-O files in Ruby |
|---|
| ruby-mp3info |
A pure Ruby library for access to mp3 files (internal infos and tags) |
|---|
| ruby-net-ldap |
Pure ruby LDAP client implementation |
|---|
| rubyntlm |
Ruby/NTLM provides message creator and parser for the NTLM authentication |
|---|
| ruby-odbc |
RubyODBC - For accessing ODBC data sources from the Ruby language |
|---|
| ruby-oembed |
An oEmbed consumer library written in Ruby |
|---|
| ruby-ole |
Ruby library for easy read/write access to OLE compound documents |
|---|
| ruby-opengl |
OpenGL / GLUT bindings for ruby |
|---|
| ruby-openid |
A robust library for verifying and serving OpenID identities |
|---|
| ruby-pango |
Ruby Pango bindings |
|---|
| rubypants |
A Ruby port of the SmartyPants PHP library |
|---|
| ruby_parser |
A ruby parser written in pure ruby |
|---|
| ruby-poppler |
Ruby poppler-glib bindings |
|---|
| ruby-prof |
A module for profiling Ruby code |
|---|
| ruby-progressbar |
A Text Progress Bar Library for Ruby |
|---|
| ruby-rc4 |
A pure Ruby implementation of the RC4 algorithm |
|---|
| ruby-romkan |
A Romaji <-> Kana conversion library for Ruby |
|---|
| ruby-shadow |
ruby shadow bindings |
|---|
| ruby-shout |
A Ruby interface to libshout2 |
|---|
| ruby_smb |
Pure Ruby implementation of the SMB Protocol Family |
|---|
| ruby-termios |
A Ruby interface to termios |
|---|
| rubytest |
Ruby Test is a universal test harness for Ruby |
|---|
| rubytest-cli |
Rubytest CLI is a command-line interface for Rubytest |
|---|
| rubytter |
Rubytter is a simple twitter library |
|---|
| ruby_version |
A class which offers a convenient DSL for checking for the right Ruby version |
|---|
| ruby-yadis |
A ruby library for performing Yadis service discovery |
|---|
| rubyzip |
A ruby library for reading and writing zip files |
|---|
| sanitize |
Sanitize is a whitelist-based HTML sanitizer |
|---|
| sass |
An extension of CSS3, adding nested rules, variables, mixins, and more |
|---|
| sassc |
Use libsass with Ruby |
|---|
| sassc-rails |
Integrate SassC-Ruby with Rails |
|---|
| sass-listen |
Fork of guard/listen provides a stable API for users of the ruby Sass CLI |
|---|
| sass-rails |
Official Ruby-on-Rails Integration with Sass |
|---|
| sawyer |
Secret User Agent of HTTP |
|---|
| sdoc |
rdoc generator html with javascript search index |
|---|
| securerandom |
Interface for secure random number generator |
|---|
| seed-fu |
Advanced seed data handling for Rails |
|---|
| selenium-webdriver |
This gem provides Ruby bindings for WebDriver |
|---|
| semantic_puppet |
Library of tools for working with Semantic Versions and module dependencies |
|---|
| semver2 |
maintain versions as per http://semver.org |
|---|
| sequel |
A lightweight database toolkit for Ruby |
|---|
| serialport |
a library for serial port (rs232) access in ruby |
|---|
| serverengine |
A framework to implement robust multiprocess servers |
|---|
| set |
Provides a class to deal with collections of unordered, unique values |
|---|
| settingslogic |
A simple configuration / settings solution that uses an ERB enabled YAML file |
|---|
| sexp_processor |
Processor for s-expressions created as part of the ParseTree project |
|---|
| shoulda |
Making tests easy on the fingers and eyes |
|---|
| shoulda-context |
Context framework extracted from Shoulda |
|---|
| shoulda-matchers |
Making tests easy on the fingers and eyes |
|---|
| sigdump |
Setup signal handler which dumps backtrace of threads and allocated objects |
|---|
| simplecov |
Code coverage with a configuration library and merging across test suites |
|---|
| simplecov-html |
Generates a HTML report of your SimpleCov ruby code coverage results |
|---|
| simplecov_json_formatter |
JSON formatter for SimpleCov |
|---|
| simpleidn |
Allows easy conversion from punycode ACE to unicode UTF-8 strings and vice-versa |
|---|
| simple_oauth |
Simply builds and verifies OAuth headers |
|---|
| simple-rss |
A simple, flexible, extensible, and liberal RSS and Atom reader for Ruby |
|---|
| sinatra |
A DSL for quickly creating web applications in Ruby with minimal effort |
|---|
| sinatra-partial |
Just the partials helper in a gem |
|---|
| singleton |
The Singleton module implements the Singleton pattern |
|---|
| slim |
A template language aiming to reduce the syntax to the essential parts |
|---|
| slop |
A simple option parser with an easy to remember syntax and friendly API |
|---|
| slow_enumerator_tools |
Transform Ruby enumerators that produce data slowly and unpredictably |
|---|
| snaky_hash |
A Hashie::Mash joint to make #snakelife better |
|---|
| sorted_set |
Implements a variant of Set whose elements are sorted in ascending order |
|---|
| sourcemap |
Ruby source maps |
|---|
| sparklines |
Create sparklines, small graphs to be used inline in texts |
|---|
| spreadsheet |
Ruby library to read and write spreadsheet documents |
|---|
| spring |
Rails application preloader |
|---|
| sprockets |
Ruby library for compiling and serving web assets |
|---|
| sprockets-rails |
Sprockets implementation for Rails 4.x (and beyond) Asset Pipeline |
|---|
| spy |
A simple opinionated mocking framework |
|---|
| sqlite3 |
An extension library to access a SQLite database from Ruby |
|---|
| sshkey |
SSH private and public key generator in pure Ruby |
|---|
| sshkit |
SSHKit makes it easy to write structured, testable SSH commands in Ruby |
|---|
| stamp |
Date and time formatting for humans |
|---|
| stomp |
Ruby bindings for the stomp messaging protocol |
|---|
| stream |
Module Stream defines an interface for external iterators |
|---|
| stringex |
Extensions for Ruby's String class |
|---|
| stringio |
Pseudo IO class from/to String. |
|---|
| strptime |
A fast strptime/strftime engine which uses VM |
|---|
| strscan |
Provides lexical scanning operations on a String |
|---|
| sus |
A fast and scalable test runner |
|---|
| sus-fixtures-async |
Convenient fixture for testing async components in a reactor |
|---|
| sync |
A module that provides a two-phase lock with a counter |
|---|
| syntax |
Syntax highlighting for sourcecode and HTML |
|---|
| sys-filesystem |
Cross-platform interface for filesystem information |
|---|
| syslogger |
Drop-in replacement for the standard Logger, that logs to the syslog |
|---|
| systemu |
Universal capture of STDOUT and STDERR and handling of child process PID |
|---|
| sys-uname |
A Ruby interface for getting operating system information |
|---|
| tdiff |
Calculates the differences between two tree-like structures |
|---|
| temple |
An abstraction and a framework for compiling templates to pure Ruby |
|---|
| term-ansicolor |
Small Ruby library that colors strings using ANSI escape sequences |
|---|
| terminal-table |
Simple, feature rich ascii table generation library |
|---|
| test_construct |
Creates temporary files and directories for testing |
|---|
| test_declarative |
Simply adds a declarative test method syntax to test/unit |
|---|
| test-unit |
An xUnit family unit testing framework for Ruby |
|---|
| test-unit-rr |
RR adapter for Test::Unit |
|---|
| text |
A collection of text algorithms |
|---|
| text-hyphen |
Hyphenates words according to the rules of the language the word is written in |
|---|
| thor |
Simple and efficient tool for building self-documenting command line utilities |
|---|
| thread_order |
Test helper for ordering threaded code |
|---|
| thread_safe |
A collection of thread-safe versions of common core Ruby classes |
|---|
| tidy_table |
Tool to convert an array of struct into an HTML table |
|---|
| tilt |
Thin interface over template engines to make their usage as generic as possible |
|---|
| time |
Extends the Time class with methods for parsing and conversion |
|---|
| timecop |
A gem providing 'time travel' and 'time freezing' capabilities |
|---|
| timeout |
Provides a framework for message digest libraries |
|---|
| timers |
Pure Ruby one-shot and periodic timers |
|---|
| tins |
All the stuff that isn't good enough for a real library |
|---|
| tokyocabinet |
Ruby bindings for Tokyo Cabinet |
|---|
| tomlrb |
A racc based toml parser |
|---|
| transaction-simple |
Provides transaction support at the object level |
|---|
| treetop |
Treetop is a language for describing languages |
|---|
| ttfunk |
A TrueType font parser written in pure ruby |
|---|
| tty-color |
Terminal color capabilities detection |
|---|
| tty-command |
Terminal color capabilities detection |
|---|
| tty-cursor |
Move the terminal cursor around and manipulate text using intuitive method calls |
|---|
| tty-editor |
Opens a file or text in the user's preferred editor |
|---|
| tty-file |
File manipulation utility methods |
|---|
| tty-platform |
Query methods for detecting different operating systems |
|---|
| tty-prompt |
A beautiful and powerful interactive command line prompt |
|---|
| tty-reader |
Methods for processing keyboard input in character, line and multiline modes |
|---|
| tty-screen |
Terminal screen size detection which works on Linux, OS X and Windows/Cygwin |
|---|
| tty-which |
Platform independent implementation of Unix which command |
|---|
| twitter |
Ruby wrapper around the Twitter API |
|---|
| twitter-text |
Text handling for Twitter |
|---|
| typed-array |
Gem provides enforced-type functionality to Arrays |
|---|
| typeprof |
Performs a type analysis of non-annotated Ruby code |
|---|
| typhoeus |
Runs HTTP requests in parallel while cleanly encapsulating handling logic |
|---|
| tzinfo |
Daylight-savings aware timezone library |
|---|
| uconv |
A module to convert ISO/IEC 10646 (Unicode) string and Japanese strings |
|---|
| uglifier |
Ruby wrapper for UglifyJS JavaScript compressor |
|---|
| unf |
A wrapper library to bring Unicode Normalization Form support to Ruby/JRuby |
|---|
| unf_ext |
Unicode Normalization Form support library for CRuby |
|---|
| unicode-display_width |
Adds String#display_width to get the display size using EastAsianWidth.txt |
|---|
| unindent |
Ruby method to unindent strings |
|---|
| uuidtools |
Simple library to generate UUIDs |
|---|
| vagrant_cloud |
Vagrant Cloud API Library |
|---|
| vcard |
Ruby vcard support extracted from Vpim |
|---|
| vcr |
Records your test suite's HTTP interactions and replay them during test runs |
|---|
| version_gem |
Enhance that VERSION! Sugar for boring Version modules |
|---|
| virtus |
Attributes on Steroids for Plain Old Ruby Objects |
|---|
| vlad |
Pragmatic application deployment automation, without mercy |
|---|
| warden |
General Rack Authentication Framework |
|---|
| warning |
Custom processing for warnings |
|---|
| web-console |
A debugging tool for your Ruby on Rails applications |
|---|
| webmock |
Allows stubbing HTTP requests and setting expectations on HTTP requests |
|---|
| webrick |
An HTTP server toolkit |
|---|
| webrobots |
A library to help write robots.txt compliant web robots |
|---|
| websocket |
Universal Ruby library to handle WebSocket protocol |
|---|
| websocket-driver |
A complete implementation of the WebSocket protocols |
|---|
| websocket-extensions |
Generic extension manager for WebSocket connections |
|---|
| whole_history_rating |
A pure ruby implementation of Remi Coulom's Whole-History Rating algorithm |
|---|
| will_paginate |
Most awesome pagination solution for Ruby |
|---|
| windows_error |
reference for standard Windows API Error Codes |
|---|
| wirble |
Wirble is a set of enhancements for Irb |
|---|
| wisper |
A micro library providing objects with Publish-Subscribe capabilities |
|---|
| x25519 |
Key exchange via the X25519 (Curve25519) Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman function |
|---|
| xdr |
Read/write XDR encoded data structures |
|---|
| xmlrpc |
XMLRPC is a lightweight protocol that enables remote procedure calls over HTTP |
|---|
| xml-simple |
Easy API to maintain XML. A Ruby port of Grant McLean's Perl module XML::Simple |
|---|
| xpath |
XPath is a Ruby DSL around a subset of XPath 1.0 |
|---|
| yajl-ruby |
Ruby C bindings to the Yajl JSON stream-based parser library |
|---|
| yard |
Documentation generation tool for the Ruby programming language |
|---|
| zeitwerk |
Efficient and thread-safe code loader for Ruby |
|---|
| zentest |
Testing tools: zentest, unit_diff, autotest, multiruby, and Test::Rails |
|---|
Packages